The schmaltzy strains of “Moon River” flow from the speakers as couples start to waltz in a studio in Santa Monica, Calif.
Under a mirrored ball, they glide across the hardwood floor with perfect posture, silently mouthing the rhythm: one, two, three; one, two, three.
The scene’s different over the hill in Los Angeles’ San Fernando Valley.
Twenty women, mostly clad in black workout pants and sneakers, sweat profusely to a spirited jive step as “Proud Mary ” blasts and their teacher screams, “I need attitude!” Both classes are part of a full-tilt revival of ballroom dance.
Otherwise closeted dancers are finding themselves attempting a waltz, fox trot, cha-cha or tango. Thanks in part to the popularity of shows such as “Dancing With the Stars,” ballroom has gone from stodgy and unhip to cool.
Southern California dance studios are experiencing a steep uptick in the demand for classes. And somewhere between a box step and a crossover turn, people are discovering that ballroom offers a great, less-tedious workout.
“The idea that you have to go to the gym and get on the stair climber or take an aerobics class is silly,” says John Jakicic, chairman of the department of health and physical activity at the University of Pittsburgh. “There is some evidence that almost any kind of dancing has a very high-energy expenditure to it, and the activity is continuous for at least minutes at a time, so there are cardiorespiratory changes going on.”
Dance has a built-in social factor too. Being accountable to a dance partner or friends who expect to see you in class is a great motivator for sticking with it.
And it’s fun, which is more than most people can say about their last spin on the elliptical trainer. “You’re more likely to do it,” Jakicic says.
The amount of calories burned varies. Half an hour of slow dance, such as a fox trot, burns about 102 calories for a 150-pound person, according to the website CaloriesPer . A faster step, such as salsa, can hit 255 calories. “The more you can get the whole body shaking, the better off you’ll be,” Jakicic says.
Mild to hard workout
Dance works postural muscles in the back and abdomen, and because legs are moving constantly, they should get toned as well. (Still, Jakicic adds, if you’re only dancing a couple of times a week, “you need to do stuff on other days – take a walk outside. “) Two studies have reported that ballroom dance, on the elite level, is an intense workout. In one, published in a 2002 supplement of the journal Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, Danish researchers tested elite amateur ballroom dancers’ heart rates and blood lactate levels. The physical demand was considerable and dancers achieved high levels of aerobic and anaerobic activity. (Latin dances scored highest.) Exertion is likely to be less intense for beginners. Still, one doesn’t have to be Maksim Chmerkovskiy or Karina Smirnoff to experience the benefits of ballroom.
Even after half an hour of a waltz class at the Dance Doctor studio, students are smoothing hair back off of moist foreheads.
Ellen Vash, who lives in Santa Monica, started dancing two years ago.
“Within six months my clothes started falling off me,” she says. “I lost 15 pounds and went down three sizes.” Dancing five days a week triggered other healthful behaviors. She ate less and didn’t drink as much wine.
She noticed she was more flexible in her yoga class. And her stamina has improved. “Now I can dance for three hours straight and not even think about it, ” she says.
Jerry Jordan, co-owner of Atomic Ballroom in Irvine, Calif., says that “Dancing With the Stars,” and other dance shows and movies about ballroom have made these forms of dance part of the U.S. culture. “The stereotype that it’s just for ladies is gone,” he says, “as is the notion that you have to train for years and years.
It’s for everybody.” That includes macho guys, thanks to sports stars such as former football player Emmitt Smith and boxer Floyd Mayweather taking a turn on the dance floor.
No-partner dance
A class titled cardio ballroom, taught by former “Dancing With the Stars” dancer Louis Van Amstel, offers especially intense dance workouts. Van Amstel and actress Lisa Rinna, his dance partner on the show, came up with the concept – it’s structured like an aerobics class, no partners needed. Van Amstel leads this high-energy, hour-long workout at Anisa’s School of Dance in the San Fernando Valley. It begins with a warm-up, then segues into basic salsa, cha-cha and jive steps, progressively adding variations, all to speaker-busting levels of Mariah Carey, Cher, Gwen Stefani and ABBA.
“We realized that ballroom works on a fitness level,” Van Amstel says after a recent class, his shirt and pants soaked with sweat.
“It’s the best way to make people lose weight because you’re not really here for a fitness class, you’re here to dance.” The class also satisfies dancing jones for people who can’t or don’t want to get a partner with whom to salsa the night away.
Van Amstel, who recently released a set of dance DVDs, says he eventually wants to have a studio and teach ballroom and other dance forms. In the meantime, in the few weeks they’ve been running, the cardio ballroom classes are still growing, he says. “We’re trying to bring back fitness through enjoying life. “
