HARARE, Zimbabwe — President Robert Mugabe refused Tuesday to give in to pressure from Africa and the West, saying that the world can “shout as loud as they like” but that he would not cancel this week’s runoff election even though his opponent quit the race.
South Africa’s ruling party issued a toughly worded statement calling on Mugabe’s government to stop “riding roughshod” over the opposition headed by Morgan Tsvangirai, who quit the presidential contest and sought shelter in the Dutch Embassy.
The African National Congress also warned against international intervention following a report in the Times of London that Britain has drawn up contingency plans for deploying troops in Zimbabwe to resolve a humanitarian crisis and to evacuate British nationals and their dependents.
“A lasting solution has to be led by the Zimbabweans and any attempts by outside players to impose regime change will merely deepen the crisis,” the ANC said.
It singled out Britain, the colonial power when Zimbabwe was still Rhodesia, saying it had not followed through on pledges to help fund efforts to put more land in the hands of black Zimbabweans. Britain has cited concerns about corruption.
Campaigning Tuesday, Mugabe was defiant a day after the U.N. Security Council voted unanimously to issue a strongly worded statement condemning violence against the opposition and saying it made a fair poll impossible. The statement won support from South Africa, China and Russia, which have previously blocked such moves.
Mugabe, a vigorous 84, kicked a soccer ball before thousands of cheering supporters and declared he would not back down.
“We will proceed with our election, the verdict is our verdict. Other people can say what they want, but the elections are ours. We are a sovereign state, and that is it,” Mugabe said. “Those who will want to recognize us on the basis of objectivity will do so. Those who don’t, keep your judgment to yourselves. Our people are going to vote, and that vote will decide whether we have won or lost.”
Mugabe’s plan to go ahead with Friday’s vote appeared to stem less from a desire to validate his rule than to humiliate Tsvangirai. Tsvangirai “is frightened of the people,” Mugabe told the crowd.
In pulling out of the race Sunday, Tsvangirai said an onslaught of state-sponsored violence against his Democratic Movement for Change made competing in the runoff impossible.
