SPRINGERVILLE, Ariz. — An eye-stinging, throat-burning haze of smoke spewing from a gigantic wildfire in eastern Arizona is beginning to stretch as far east as central New Mexico, prompting health officials to warn residents as far away as Albuquerque about potential respiratory hazards.
The 672-square-mile Wallow fire was no longer just an Arizona problem Saturday as firefighters moved to counter spot fires sprouting up across the state line and light their own fires to beat it back. The forest fire remained largely uncontained, and officials worried that the return of gusty winds could once again threaten small mountain communities that had been largely saved just a few days ago.
Levels of tiny, sooty particles from the smoke in eastern Arizona were nearly 20 times the federal health standard Saturday. The good news was that was down from roughly 40 times higher a day earlier, but it was all at the mercy of the ever-changing winds.
Today could get even worse, said Mark Shaffer of the Arizona Department of Environmental Quality. The microscopic particles, about 1/28 the width of a human hair, can get lodged in the lungs and cause serious health problems, both immediate and long-term, Shaffer said.
“Larger particles, you breathe in and you cough and it tends to get rid of it,” he said, adding that the tiny particles get “very, very deep into your system and are very difficult to expel.”
Shaffer said the forecast for today was “pretty scary.”
“It’s looking very unsettled, and they’re predicting winds out of the southeast to the northeast and heavy impact along Interstate 40. . . . It’s very problematic for both states.”
New Mexico officials were monitoring air quality in their state and are advising residents from the Arizona border to Albuquerque to pay close attention to conditions.
More than 30 homes have been destroyed since the fire began May 29, thousands of residents have fled communities and the blaze posed a potential danger to two major power lines, although officials said Saturday they had so far been able to protect the routes.
Firefighters are battling another major wildfire in southeastern Arizona, also near the New Mexico line.
The Horseshoe Two blaze has burned through 135,000 acres of brush and timber since it started in early May.
