Leanne Stockstill, center, is boated out of the Geo-Jes subdivision off Central Thruway and Frenchtown Road, Saturday, Aug. 13, 2016. Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards says more than 1,000 people in south Louisiana have been rescued from homes, vehicles and even clinging to trees as a slow-moving storm hammers the state with flooding. At the motor is Van Guarino, and seated foreground are helpers John Firmin, left, and Mark Mancuso.
DENHAM SPRINGS, La. (AP) — With an estimated 40,000 homes damaged by deadly flooding, Louisiana could be looking at its biggest housing crunch since the miserable, bumbling aftermath of Hurricane Katrina a decade ago.
People whose homes were swamped by some of the heaviest rains Louisiana has ever seen are staying in shelters, bunking with friends or relatives, or sleeping in trailers on their front lawns. Others unable or unwilling to leave their homes are living amid mud and the ever-present risk of mold in the steamy August heat.
Many victims will need an extended place to stay while they rebuild. Countless others didn’t have flood insurance and may not have the means to repair their homes. They may have to find new places altogether.
“I got nowhere else to go,” said Thomas Lee, 56, who ekes out a living as a drywall hanger — a skill that will come in handy. His sodden furniture is piled at the curb and the drywall in his rented house is puckering, but Thomas still plans to keep living there, sleeping on an air mattress.
Exactly how many will need temporary housing is unclear, but state officials are urging landlords to allow short-term leases and encouraging people to rent out any empty space.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
Leslie Andermann Gallagher surveys the flood damage to her home on August 17, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least twelve deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters.
Brendan Smialowski, AFP/Getty Images
A man navigates a boat of rescued goats past a partially submerged car after flooding on Aug. 16, 2016 in Gonzales, La.
As many as 20,000 people were rescued following unprecedented floods in Louisiana.
Brendan Smialowski, AFP/Getty Images
Trina Staford (L) helps her mother Barbara Hart try and salvage belongings while gutting her home after flooding August 17, 2016 in Walker, Louisiana.
The death toll from historic flooding in Louisiana climbed to 11 on August 16 as the expanding flood zone prompted authorities to declare disasters in 20 parishes of the southeastern US state.
Brendan Smialowski, AFP/Getty Images
Sonya Sims looks through items salvaged by family from her home after flooding August 17, 2016 in Denham Springs, Louisiana.
The death toll from historic flooding in Louisiana climbed to 11 on August 16 as the expanding flood zone prompted authorities to declare disasters in 20 parishes of the southeastern US state.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
Michael Plaisance pulls the trash bin through the flood waters around his home on August 17, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least twelve deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters.
John Fitzhugh, The Sun Herald via The Associated Press
In this Tuesday, Aug., 16, 2016, photo, Bayou View Elementary School second grader Ethan Borderon, 8, and other classmates load cleaning supplies at the Gulfport, Miss., school for flood victims in Louisiana. The city of Gulfport collected three truck loads of supplies and delivered them on Wednesday.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
Tommy Gallagher (L) retrieves items from his flooded home on August 17, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least twelve deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters.
NOAA via Getty Images
In this handout from the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), severe storms that caused significant flooding is seen on August 14, 2016 in Port Vincent, Louisiana.Starting last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least seven deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
A no wake sign is seen along side a street in a residential neighborhood inundated with flood waters on August 17, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Tremendous downpours have resulted in disastrous flooding, responsible for at least seven deaths and thousands of homes being damaged.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
Caskets are seen floating in flood waters near a cemetery on August 17, 2016 in Gonzales, Louisiana. Starting last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least seven deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
A home is surrounded by flood waters on August 17, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Starting last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least seven deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
Gary Schexnayder stands in a flooded street as an early morning fog blankets the area on August 17, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Starting last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least seven deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
A home is surrounded by flood waters on August 17, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Starting last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least seven deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
Cattle are driven through a flooded road as they are herded to trucks to be brought to dry land on August 16, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Starting last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least seven deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters.
Scott Clause/The Daily Advertiser via The Associated press
Lake Arthur residents receive help from the Army National Guard to build sandbag wall to keep flood waters from Lake Arthur, La., Wednesday, Aug. 17, 2016.
Kevin McGill, The Associated Press
A growing pile of debris sits outside the flood-ravaged home of Carolyn and James Smith in Denham Springs, La. on Wednesday, Aug 17, 2016. Smith says she and four other adults will live for the time being in the travel trailer that one of her sons towed to the driveway after weekend flooding inundated the area.
John Fitzhugh/The Sun Herald via The Associated Press
In this Tuesday, Aug., 16, 2016, photo, Gulfport, Miss., firefighters load water and cleaning supplies donated by Bayou View Elementary School families in Gulfport for flood victims in Louisiana. The city of Gulfport collected three truck loads of supplies and delivered them on Wednesday.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
Chickens are seen in a flooded coop in a neighborhood inundated with flood waters on August 17, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Tremendous downpours have resulted in disastrous flooding, responsible for at least seven deaths and thousands of homes being damaged.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
Sunny Singh walks through his brothers flood Best Stop store on August 17, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Starting last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least seven deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
Leigh Babin carries items she recovered from her flooded home past a statue of the Virgin Mary that she found in the flood waters on August 17, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Starting last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least seven deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
Katie Andermann helps retrieve items from her sister-in-laws flooded home on August 17, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least twelve deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
Natalie Plaisance salvages what she can from her flooded home on August 17, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least twelve deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters. Joe Raedle, Getty Images
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
Blake Andermann and Katie Andermann help their relatives retrieve items from their flooded home on August 17, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least twelve deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters.
Brendan Smialowski, AFP/Getty Images
Marcus Miller moves a dresser while helping family members gut their home after flooding August 17, 2016 in Walker, Louisiana.
The death toll from historic flooding in Louisiana climbed to 11 on August 16 as the expanding flood zone prompted authorities to declare disasters in 20 parishes of the southeastern US state.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
Brian Andermann helps retrieve items from his daughters flooded home on August 17, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least twelve deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters.
Brendan Smialowski, AFP/Getty Images
Wade Houston cleans out his mother's home after flooding August 17, 2016 in Denham Springs, Louisiana.
The death toll from historic flooding in Louisiana climbed to 11 on August 16 as the expanding flood zone prompted authorities to declare disasters in 20 parishes of the southeastern US state.
Brendan Smialowski, AFP/Getty Images
Kade Lewis helps gut his grandparents home after flooding August 17, 2016 in Walker, Louisiana.
The death toll from historic flooding in Louisiana climbed to 11 on August 16 as the expanding flood zone prompted authorities to declare disasters in 20 parishes of the southeastern US state.
Brendan Smialowski, AFP/Getty Images
Trina Staford throws one of her scrapbooks out of her childhood home while helping her mother clean out her flood damaged home August 17, 2016 in Walker, Louisiana.
The death toll from historic flooding in Louisiana climbed to 11 on August 16 as the expanding flood zone prompted authorities to declare disasters in 20 parishes of the southeastern US state.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
Tommy Gallagher retrieves items from his flooded home on August 17, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least twelve deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters.
Max Becherer, The Associated Press
Danielle Blount kisses her 3-month-old baby Ember as she feeds her while they wait to be evacuated by members of the Louisiana Army National Guard near Walker, La., after heavy rains inundating the region, Sunday, Aug. 14, 2016.
Max Becherer, The Associated Press
Kevin Richmond, left, and Barbara Manuel and her two children Elliott, 8, center, and Emily, 5, right, are rescued by members of the Louisiana Army National Guard from rising floodwater near Walker, La., after heavy rains inundated the region, Sunday, Aug. 14, 2016.
Max Becherer, The Associated Press
Sgt. Brad Stone of the Louisiana Army National Guard gives safety instructions to people loaded on a truck after they were stranded by rising floodwater near Walker, La., after heavy rains inundated the region, Sunday, Aug. 14, 2016.
Max Becherer, The Associated Press
People arrive to be evacuated by members of the Louisiana Army National Guard near Walker, La., after heavy rains inundating the region, Sunday, Aug. 14, 2016.
Petty Officer 3rd Class Brandon Giles, US COAST GUARD via AFP PHOTO
Coast Guard Chief Petty Officer Jon Tatroe evacuating people from a flooded assisted living home in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
Emergency crews in flood-devastated Louisiana have rescued more than 20,000 people after catastrophic inundations that left at least five dead, news reports said August 15. As many as 10,000 people are living in shelters after a weekend of torrential rains that has prompted the federal government to declare a disaster, according to Louisiana governor John Bel Edwards.
Petty Officer 3rd Class Brandon Giles, US COAST GUARD via AFP PHOTO
Coast Guard personnel evacuating people from a floodwaters in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
Emergency crews in flood-devastated Louisiana have rescued more than 20,000 people after catastrophic inundations that left at least five dead, news reports said August 15. As many as 10,000 people are living in shelters after a weekend of torrential rains that has prompted the federal government to declare a disaster, according to Louisiana governor John Bel Edwards.
Max Becherer, The Associated Press
In this aerial photo over Robert, La., stranded people wait on flooded U.S. Route 190 after heavy rains inundating the region Saturday, Aug. 13, 2016. Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards says more than 1,000 people in south Louisiana have been rescued from homes, vehicles and even clinging to trees as a slow-moving storm hammers the state with flooding.
Max Becherer, The Associated Press
In this aerial photo over Robert, La., Army National Guard, vehicles drive on flooded U.S. Route 190 after heavy rains inundated the region, Saturday, Aug. 13, 2016. Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards says more than 1,000 people in south Louisiana have been rescued from homes, vehicles and even clinging to trees as a slow-moving storm hammers the state with flooding.
Max Becherer, The Associated Press
Motorists on Highway 190 drive through deep water through Holden, La., after heavy rains inundated the region, Sunday, Aug. 14, 2016. Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards said Sunday that at least 7,000 people have been rescued so far.
Max Becherer, The Associated Press
Members of the Louisiana Army National Guard rescue people from rising floodwater near Walker, La., after heavy rains inundated the region, Sunday, Aug. 14, 2016.
Scott Clause, The Daily Advertiser via AP
Youngsville Police Chief Rickey Boudreaux takes a short break from assisting flood victims to view the damage to his own home in Highland Subdivision, in Youngsville, La., Sunday, Aug. 14, 2016. Torrential rains swamped parts of southern Louisiana, causing widespread flooding.
Rogelio V. Solis, The Associated Press
Jeff Robinson lowers a ladder from a Louisiana National Guard truck as his wife wades through flood waters from the Natalbany River near their home in Baptist, La., Saturday, Aug. 13, 2016. Robinson was seeking a boat ride from state wildlife agents to pick up his wife and children when the National Guard truck arrived. A slow-moving storm that has dumped almost a foot of rain in Louisiana parishes south and west and Mississippi counties north of the Mississippi-Louisiana state line, are in for more rain. National Guard soldiers and other officials in boats and helicopters plucked more than 1,000 people from their homes and cars as "unprecedented, historic" flooding swamped Louisiana, the governor said Saturday.
Brianna Paciorka, The Advocate via AP
A resident wades through flood water at Tiger Manor Apartments by the North Gates of LSU, Saturday, Aug. 13, 2016, in Baton Rouge, La. Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards says more than 1,000 people in south Louisiana have been rescued from homes, vehicles and even clinging to trees as a slow-moving storm hammers the state with flooding.
Rogelio V. Solis, The Associated Press
Mike McBride, of Monroe, drives his tractor trailer rig through the Natalbany River flood waters in Baptist, La., Saturday, Aug. 13, 2016. McBride was trying to get to drive to Texas when he was rerouted several times and took a chance at driving across the flooded street. A slow-moving storm that has dumped almost a foot of rain in Louisiana parishes south and west and Mississippi counties north of the Mississippi-Louisiana state line, are in for more rain. National Guard soldiers and other officials in boats and helicopters plucked more than 1,000 people from their homes and cars as "unprecedented, historic" flooding swamped Louisiana, the governor said Saturday.
Travis Spradling, The Advocate via AP
Leanne Stockstill, center, is boated out of the Geo-Jes subdivision off Central Thruway and Frenchtown Road, Saturday, Aug. 13, 2016. Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards says more than 1,000 people in south Louisiana have been rescued from homes, vehicles and even clinging to trees as a slow-moving storm hammers the state with flooding. At the motor is Van Guarino, and seated foreground are helpers John Firmin, left, and Mark Mancuso.
Brianna Paciorka, The Advocate via AP
Residents push an inflatable mattress through flood water at Tiger Manor Apartments by the North Gates of LSU, Saturday, Aug. 13, 2016, in Baton Rouge, La. Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards says more than 1,000 people in south Louisiana have been rescued from homes, vehicles and even clinging to trees as a slow-moving storm hammers the state with flooding.
Scott Clause, The Daily Advertiser via AP
People wade in water near flood damaged homes in Highland Ridge Subdivision in Youngsville, La., Sunday, Aug. 14, 2016. Torrential rains swamped parts of southern Louisiana, causing widespread flooding.
Travis Spradling, The Advocate via AP
Blandyn LeBlanc, left, helps his friend Logan Green, bring Green's dogs off a boat, after picking them up at Green's flooded house in Central, La., Saturday, Aug. 13, 2016. Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards says more than 1,000 people in south Louisiana have been rescued from homes, vehicles and even clinging to trees as a slow-moving storm hammers the state with flooding.
Scott Clause, The Layfayette Advertiser via AP
A residential street is covered by floodwaters in Youngsville, La., Sunday, Aug. 14, 2016. Louisiana Gov. John Bel Edwards said Sunday that at least 7,000 people had been rescued so far. He declared a state of emergency Saturday, calling the floods unprecedented and historic.
Scott Clause, The Daily Advertiser via AP
Flood damaged homes in Highland Ridge Subdivision in Youngsville, La., Sunday, Aug. 14, 2016. Torrential rains swamped parts of southern Louisiana, causing widespread flooding.
Scott Clause, The Daily Advertiser via AP
Flood damaged homes are seen in Highland Ridge Subdivision in Youngsville La., Sunday, Aug. 14, 2016. Torrential rains swamped parts of southern Louisiana, causing widespread flooding.
Max Becherer, The Associated Press
Members of the Louisiana Army National Guard arrive to pick up people who fled their homes from rising floodwater near Walker, La., after heavy rains inundated the region, Sunday, Aug. 14, 2016.
Petty Officer 3rd Class Brandon Giles, US COAST GUARD via AFP PHOTO
Coast Guard personnel bringing in a boat to evacuate residents from floodwaters in Baton Rouge, Louisiana.
Emergency crews in flood-devastated Louisiana have rescued more than 20,000 people after catastrophic inundations that left at least five dead, news reports said August 15. As many as 10,000 people are living in shelters after a weekend of torrential rains that has prompted the federal government to declare a disaster, according to Louisiana governor John Bel Edwards.
Joe Raedle, Getty Images
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Leslie Andermann Gallagher surveys the flood damage to her home on August 17, 2016 in Sorrento, Louisiana. Last week Louisiana was overwhelmed with flood water causing at least twelve deaths and thousands of homes damaged by the flood waters.
“If you have a unit that’s an old mother-in-law suite and you can rent it out, let us know,” said Keith Cunningham, who heads the Louisiana Housing Corporation, the state housing agency.
The Federal Emergency Management Agency, whose very name became a punchline during Katrina, said it will look into lining up rental properties for those left homeless and also consider temporary housing units.
But FEMA Administrator Craig Fugate gave assurances that the temporary units won’t be the old FEMA travel trailers — a reference to the ones brought in after Hurricanes Katrina and Rita that were found to have toxic levels of formaldehyde.
The flooding that has struck the Baton Rouge and Lafayette areas has left at least 13 people dead. More than 30,000 have been rescued, and at least 70,000 have registered for federal disaster assistance. At the height, 11,000 people were staying in shelters, though that had dropped to 6,000 by Wednesday.
For the foreseeable future, home for Carolyn Smith, her husband, two grown sons and a family friend will be a 30-foot travel trailer supplied by a relative. It has one bedroom, a sofa-sleeper, four bunks and one bathroom.
It sits in the driveway of the home she and her husband lived in for 48 years in Denham Springs. Nearby lies a pile of stinking debris pulled from the flooded, one-story wood-frame home.
Smith and her husband are both in their 70s and on fixed incomes. She said she’s not sure how they will make it in coming months as they try to rebuild the house, which took on more than 4 feet of water.
“We’re starting over again. From rock bottom,” she said. “At our age that’s kind of rough.”
In a sign of the housing crunch, Livingston Parish officials are talking with FEMA about getting temporary housing for emergency and rescue workers. An estimated 75 percent of the homes in the parish of 138,000 residents were a total loss.
Those with flood insurance will be in a much better place to begin rebuilding — but there won’t be many of them.
Louisiana Insurance Commissioner Jim Donelon said that only 12 percent of the homes in hard-hit Baton Rouge were covered by flood insurance, and only 14 percent in Lafayette.
Across the flood-stricken area, many residents said they weren’t required to have flood insurance and didn’t have it, since nothing remotely like this had ever happened before.
“My father’s owned this place for 70 years. Never seen it like this. We never thought we needed it,” said Chris Bankston, owner of an auto parts place in the Livingston Parish town of Albany where workers were shoveling debris.
Water crept into his parking lot Friday night, and by Sunday his gasoline pumps were covered. Floodwaters had never come within 200 yards of the place before, he said.
FEMA said more than 9,000 flood claims have been filed with the agency.
Anyone with flood damage is eligible for FEMA aid of close to $33,000 — far less than many people without flood insurance will need to repair and replace their damaged property. The maximum payout under a home flood insurance policy is $250,000.
Joseph Bruno, a New Orleans lawyer who is a veteran of the Katrina insurance wars, fears the greatest needs could be borne by elderly residents who paid off their homes and weren’t required by their bank to carry flood insurance.
Ronald Robillard, 57, and his 65-year-old brother, William Robillard, have been living next door to each other in Baton Rouge homes owned by the older brother. Since both places flooded, they have been sleeping at a shelter at night and cleaning up the homes by day.
William owns the homes free and clear. He doesn’t have flood insurance to pay for the repairs but isn’t waiting for any government aid.
“I figure by fixing it up one room at a time, we’ll be fine,” William said.
“If they give us help, fine,” Ronald added. “We ain’t looking for a handout. Just a hand. That’s a true statement.”