U.S. President Donald Trump, center, is welcomed by South Korean Foreign Minister Kang Kyung-wha upon arrival at Osan Air Base in Pyeongtaek, South Korea, Tuesday, Nov. 7, 2017. Trump arrived here on the second leg of his five-nation Asian tour and will hold a summit with South Korean President Moon Jae-in.
OSAN AIR BASE, South Korea — President Donald Trump arrived in South Korea on Tuesday, beginning a two-day visit centered on pressuring the nation’s neighbor to the north to abandon its nuclear weapons program.
Trump has repeatedly struck a hard line against Pyongyang and South Korea will be warily watching him as he is poised to deliver bellicose warnings in the shadow of the North Korea. The president refused to rule out eventual military action against the north and exhorted dictator Kim Jong Un to stop weapons testing, calling the recent launches of missiles over American allies like Japan “a threat to the civilized world and international peace and stability.”
“We will not stand for that,” Trump said at a Monday news conference with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe. “The era of strategic patience is over. Some people say my rhetoric is very strong but look what has happened with very weak rhetoric in the last 25 years.”
Trump landed at an air force base where he was greeted by dignitaries and a 21-cannon salute. He is then poised to travel to visit Camp Humphreys, a military base about 40 miles south of Seoul. U.S. and South Korean officials have said the base visit is meant to underscore the countries’ ties and South Korea’s commitment to contributing to its own defense. Burden-sharing is a theme Trump has stressed ever since his presidential campaign.
Jim Watson, AFP/Getty Images
US President Donald Trump and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe (R) attend a joint press conference at Akasaka Palace in Tokyo on Nov. 6, 2017.
Donald Trump described North Korea's nuclear missile programme as a "threat" to the world on a trip to Asia dominated by the crisis.
Evan Vucci, Associated Press file
In this June 30, 2017, file photo, U.S. President Donald Trump, right, meets with South Korean President Moon Jae-in in the Oval Office of the White House in Washington, Friday, June 30, 2017. President Donald Trump visits South Korea on Tuesday on the second leg of his first official Asian tour. While Trump will be looking to use his trip to strengthen Washington’s alliance with Seoul and reaffirm their joint push to maximize pressure on North Korea over its nuclear program, he will also be faced with several thorny issues weighing on the relationship.
Ahn Young-joon, Associated Press file
In this Aug. 10, 2017, file photo, a man watches a television screen showing U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un during a news program at the Seoul Train Station in Seoul, South Korea. The only way to locate and destroy with complete certainty all components of North Korea's nuclear weapons program is through a ground invasion. That blunt assessment from the Pentagon is in response to a letter from two Democratic congressmen asking about casualty assessments in a conflict with North Korea.
Pool / Kazuhiro Nogikazuhiro Nogi, AFP/Getty Images
US President Donald Trump waves as he boards a helicopter at Yokota Air Base in Fussa, Tokyo prefecture on Nov. 5, 2017.
Trump warned on November 5 that "no dictator, no regime" should underestimate the US, as he kicked off an Asian tour likely to be dominated by the threat posed by North Korea.
Jim Watson, AFP/Getty Images
US President Donald Trump greets US troops after speaking during an event with US military personnel at Yokota Air Base at Fussa in Tokyo on Nov. 5, 2017.
Trump touched down in Japan on November 5, kicking off the first leg of a high-stakes Asia tour set to be dominated by soaring tensions with nuclear-armed North Korea.
Eugene Hoshiko, The Associated Press
U.S. President Donald Trump delivers his speech to the U.S. military personnel and members of Japan Defense Forces upon his arrival at the U.S. Yokota Air Base on the outskirts of Tokyo, Sunday, Nov. 5, 2017 .
Jim Watson, AFP/Getty Images
US President Donald Trump (centre L) and First Lady Melania Trump (centre R) walk through an honour cordon as they arrive at Yokota Air Base at Fussa in Tokyo on November 5, 2017.
Trump touched down in Japan on November 5, kicking off the first leg of a high-stakes Asia tour set to be dominated by soaring tensions with nuclear-armed North Korea.
Andrew Harnik, The Associated Press
President Donald Trump holds up a hat that he and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe signed that reads "Donald and Shinzo, Make Alliance Even Greater" at Kasumigaseki Country Club, Sunday, Nov. 5, 2017, in Kawagoe, Japan. Trump is on a five country trip through Asia traveling to Japan, South Korea, China, Vietnam and the Philippines.
Ahn Young-joon, The Associated Press
Anti-war protesters wearing cutouts of U.S. President Donald Trump and North Korean leader Kim Jong Un, right, march after a rally demanding peace of the Korean peninsula near U.S. Embassy in Seoul, South Korea, Sunday, Nov. 5, 2017. Trump will arrive in South Korea on Nov. 7 for a two-day visit to hold a summit with South Korean President Moon Jae-in.
Doug Mills, Pool Photo via AP
U.S. President Donald Trump, fifth from right, and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, fifth from left, sit at a table during a luncheon at Akasaka Palace in Tokyo Monday, Nov. 6, 2017.
Andrew Harnik, The Associated Press
President Donald Trump gestures during a meeting with U.S. and Japanese Business Leaders at the U.S. Ambassador's residence, Monday, Nov. 6, 2017, in Tokyo. Trump is on a five country trip through Asia traveling to Japan, South Korea, China, Vietnam and the Philippines.
Ahn Young-joon, The Associated Press
South Korean protesters against North Korea stage a rally welcoming the visit by U.S. President Donald Trump near the U.S. Embassy in Seoul, South Korea, Monday, Nov. 6, 2017. Trump is scheduled to arrive in South Korea on Nov. 7 for a two-day visit to hold a summit with South Korean President Moon Jae-in.
Ahn Young-joon, The Associated Press
South Korean protesters against North Korea stage a rally welcoming the planned visit by U.S. President Donald Trump as an anti-U.S. protester passes by near U.S. Embassy in Seoul, South Korea, Monday, Nov. 6, 2017. Trump will arrive in South Korea on Nov. 7 for a two-day visit to hold a meeting with South Korean President Moon Jae-in. The sign held by the protester reads: "War maniac." (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon)
Shizuo Kambayashi, The Associated Press
U.S. first lady Melania Trump and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's wife Akie, center left, are greeted by schoolchildren as they visit Kyobashi Tsukiji Elementary School in Tokyo, Monday, Nov. 6, 2017.
Shizuo Kambayashi, The Associated Press
U.S. first lady Melania Trump uses a brush to write Japanese words "Peace" watched by Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's wife Akie, right, as they attend a calligraphy class of the 4th grader at Kyobashi Tsukiji Elementary School in Tokyo, Monday, Nov. 6, 2017.
Shizuo Kambayashi, The Associated Press
U.S. first lady Melania Trump and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's wife Akie pose for photographers before a lunch at Akasaka Palace in Tokyo, Monday, Nov. 6, 2017.
Kazuhiro Nogi/Pool Photo via AP
U.S. President Donald Trump, center, holds a summit meeting with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, at Akasaka Palace in Tokyo Monday, Nov. 6, 2017.
Andrew Harnik, The Associated Press
President Donald Trump, left, and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, speak at a joint news conference at the Akasaka Palace, Monday, Nov. 6, 2017, in Tokyo. Trump is on a five country trip through Asia traveling to Japan, South Korea, China, Vietnam and the Philippines.
U.S. President Donald Trump, fourth from right, shakes hands with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe while meeting with families of Japanese abducted by North Korea in Tokyo Monday, Nov. 6, 2017. They are, from left in front row, Hitomi Soga, Shigeo Iizuka, Abe's wife Akie, Abe, Trump, U.S. first lady Melania, Sakie Yokota and Akihiro Arimura.
Pool / Shizuo Kambayashishizuo Kambayashi, AFP/Getty Images
US President Donald Trump delivers a speech at the opening of a welcome dinner hosted by Abe at Akasaka Palace in Tokyo on Nov. 6, 2017.
Donald Trump described North Korea's nuclear missile programme as a "threat" to the world on a trip to Asia dominated by the crisis.
Fred Dufour, AFP/Getty Images
Framed photographs of Chinese President Xi Jinping (C), US President Donald Trump (L) and former US president Barack Obama (R) are displayed in a photo shop in Beijing on Nov. 6, 2017.
Donald Trump arrives in China on November 8, which is the third stop of his tour in Asia.
Toru Hanai, AFP/Getty Images
TOPSHOT - US President Donald Trump (L) and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe (R) feed koi fish during a welcoming ceremony in Tokyo on Nov. 6, 2017.
Trump lashed out at the US trade relationship with Japan, saying it was "not fair and open", as he prepared for formal talks with his Japanese counterpart.
Pool / Ping Maping Ma, AFP/Getty Images
TOPSHOT - US First Lady Melania Trump poses with 4th graders at the Kyobashi Tsukiji elementary school in Tokyo on Nov. 6, 2017.
President Donald Trump lashed out at the US trade relationship with Japan, saying it was "not fair and open", as he prepared for formal talks with his Japanese counterpart.
Pool / Ping Maping Ma, AFP/Getty Images
TOPSHOT - US First Lady Melania Trump (C) waves after attending a calligraphy class with 4th graders at the Kyobashi Tsukiji elementary school in Tokyo on Nov. 6, 2017.
President Donald Trump lashed out at the US trade relationship with Japan, saying it was "not fair and open", as he prepared for formal talks with his Japanese counterpart.
TOPSHOT - US President Donald Trump attends a joint press conference with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe at Akasaka Palace in Tokyo on Nov. 6, 2017.
Trump lashed out at the US trade relationship with Japan, saying it was "not fair and open", as he prepared for formal talks with his Japanese counterpart.
Pool / Toru Hanaitoru Hanai, AFP/Getty Images
TOPSHOT - US President Donald Trump and Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe walk before their working lunch at Akasaka Palace in Tokyo on Nov. 6, 2017.
Trump lashed out at the US trade relationship with Japan, saying it was "not fair and open", as he prepared for formal talks with his Japanese counterpart.
Str / China Outstr, AFP/Getty Images
A Chinese employee makes US national flags at a factory in Wuyi in China's eastern Zhejiang province on Nov. 6, 2017.
US President Donald Trump arrives in China on November 8, which is the third stop of his tour in Asia.
Str / China Outstr, AFP/Getty Images
A Chinese employee makes US national flags at a factory in Wuyi in China's eastern Zhejiang province on Nov. 6, 2017.
US President Donald Trump arrives in China on November 8, which is the third stop of his tour in Asia.
Pool / David Mareuildavid Mareuil, AFP/Getty Images
US President Donald Trump leaves Akasaka State Guesthouse following a welcoming ceremony and meeting with Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, and abductees and families of abductees by North Korea, in Tokyo on Nov. 6, 2017.
Trump lashed out at the US trade relationship with Japan, saying it was "not fair and open", as he prepared for formal talks with his Japanese counterpart.
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TOPSHOT - CORRECTION - This photo taken on Nov. 4, 2017 shows a visitor taking pictures of a wax model of US President Donald Trump (C) at Hagen wax museum in Shenyang in China's northeastern Liaoning province.
Donald Trump arrives China on November 8, which is the third stop of his tour in Asia.
Pool / Kimimasa Mayamakimimasa Mayama, AFP/Getty Images
US President Donald Trump and First Lady Melania meet abductees and families of abductees by North Korea with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and Abe's wife Akie at Hagoromo Room at Akasaka Palace in Tokyo on Nov. 6 2017.
Pool / Kimimasa Mayamakimimasa Mayama, AFP/Getty Images
US President Donald Trump (C) and First Lady Melania (centre R) meet abductees and families of abductees by North Korea with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe and Abe's wife Akie in Tokyo on Nov. 6, 2017.
Pool / Kiyoshi Otakiyoshi Ota, AFP/Getty Images
US President Donald Trump speaks during a news conference with Japan's Prime Minister Shinzo Abe (R) at Akasaka Palace in Tokyo on Nov. 6, 2017.
Jim Watson, AFP/Getty Images
US President Donald Trump and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe (R) shake hands after a joint press conference at Akasaka Palace in Tokyo on Nov. 6, 2017.
Donald Trump described North Korea's nuclear missile programme as a "threat" to the world on a trip to Asia dominated by the crisis.
Jim Watson, AFP/Getty Images
US President Donald Trump gestures during a joint press conference with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe at Akasaka Palace at Akasaka Palace in Tokyo on Nov. 6, 2017.
Trump lashed out at the US trade relationship with Japan, saying it was "not fair and open", as he prepared for formal talks with his Japanese counterpart.
Jung Yeon-je, AFP/Getty Images
South Korean protestors hold a banner showing a caricature of US President Donald Trump during an anti-US rally in front of the US embassy in Seoul on Nov. 6, 2017 ahead of US President Donald Trump's visit to South Korea.
Trump will arrive in Seoul on November 7, on a leg of his first trip to Asia.
Jung Yeon-je, AFP/Getty Images
South Korean protestors perform a 'three-steps one-bow' during an anti-US rally in front of the US embassy in Seoul on Nov. 6, 2017 ahead of US President Donald Trump's visit to South Korea.
Trump will arrive in Seoul on November 7, on a leg of his first trip to Asia.
Jung Yeon-je, AFP/Getty Images
South Korean conservative activists hold signs reading "Kim Jong-Un Out!", "Welcome President Trump," during a pro-US rally near the US embassy in Seoul on Nov. 6, 2017 ahead of US President Donald Trump's visit to South Korea.
Trump will arrive in Seoul on November 7, on a leg of his first trip to Asia.
Jim Watson, AFP/Getty Images
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US President Donald Trump and Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe (R) attend a joint press conference at Akasaka Palace in Tokyo on Nov. 6, 2017.
Donald Trump described North Korea's nuclear missile programme as a "threat" to the world on a trip to Asia dominated by the crisis.
But he will forgo the customary trip to the demilitarized zone separating north and south — a pilgrimage made by every U.S. presidents except one since Ronald Reagan as a demonstration of solidarity with the South. A senior administration recently dubbed the border trip as “a bit of a cliche” and several other members of the administration, including Vice President Mike Pence, have visited the DMZ this year. And the White House believes that Trump has already made his support of South Korea crystal clear.
Trump and South Korea’s liberal President Moon Jae-in agree on the need to pressure the North with sanctions and other deterrence measures. But Trump has warned of unleashing “fire and fury,” threatened to “totally destroy” the North, if necessary, and repeatedly insisted that all options are on the table. Moon, meanwhile, favors dialogue as the best strategy for defusing the nuclear tension and vehemently opposes a potential military clash that could cause enormous casualties in South Korea.
Trump backed up his strong words about North Korea by sending a budget request to Capitol Hill on Monday for $4 billion to support “additional efforts to detect, defeat, and defend against any North Korean use of ballistic missiles against the United States, its deployed forces, allies, or partners.”
And as he departed for South Korea, he tweeted that Moon is “a fine gentleman,” adding, “We will figure it all out!”
On a personal level, Trump and Moon have not developed the same close rapport as Trump has with Abe or even China’s Xi Jinping. Part of Moon’s mission during the visit will likely be to strengthen his personal ties with Trump, said Michael O’Hanlon, a senior fellow in foreign policy at the Brookings Institution.
“Now poor President Moon is playing catch-up ball because everyone acknowledges that he’s not bonding quite as much with Donald Trump as the rest of the region,” said O’Hanlon. He said Moon could face pressure “to deliver a stronger relationship” whereas “in most other parts of the world, people are trying to keep their distance from Donald Trump.”
Trump will spend Tuesday in meetings with Moon, hold a joint press conference and be feted at a state dinner.
Trade also is expected to be a major topic of discussion: Trump has considered pulling out of the United States-Korea Free Trade Agreement, also known as KORUS, blaming it for the U.S.-South Korea trade deficit.