An unexpected drop in hiring put an end to the excitement that had been bubbling up on Wall Street over the past two weeks.
Stock indexes fell sharply Friday, erasing most of the week’s gains, after the government reported that U.S. employers created the fewest number of jobs in nine months. The 18,000 net jobs created in June were a fraction of what many economists expected and dampened hopes that the economy was improving.
A broader measure of weakness in the labor market was even worse.
Among Americans who want to work, 16.2 percent are either unemployed or unable to find full-time jobs. That was up from 15.8 percent in May.
“There’s just a lot more evidence than before that we’re in an extended weak patch,” said Brian Gendreau, market strategist for Cetera Financial Group. He said private economists will likely reduce their projections for overall economic growth this year.
The Standard and Poor’s 500 index fell 9.42 points, or 0.7 percent, to 1,343.80. That eliminated the index’s gains from Thursday and left it with a 0.3 percent gain for the week.
The Dow Jones industrial average lost 62.29, or 0.5 percent, to 12,657.20. The Dow, which had been down by as much as 150 points Friday, had only its second down day over the past nine.
The Nasdaq composite dropped 12.85, or 0.4 percent, to 2,859.81. It was its first loss in two weeks.
Companies whose business would be most affected by a weakening economy were hit hardest. Bank of America Corp., General Electric Co. and Boeing Co. were among the biggest decliners in the Dow average.
“The chance of a July bounce-back in the economy looks pretty slim now,” said Jay Tyner of Semmax Financial Group in Greensboro, N.C.
Expectations for Friday’s jobs report were raised Thursday after payroll processor ADP said private companies added more than 150,000 jobs in June. Phil Orlando, chief market strategist at Federated Investors, said he thinks manufacturers began rehiring workers in late June following signs that Japan’s economy was improving.
