JUBA, South Sudan — Uganda’s president on Monday warned South Sudan’s rebel leader against rejecting the government’s offer of a cease-fire, saying regional leaders would unite to “defeat” the former vice president who is accused of mounting a failed coup in the world’s newest country.
Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni told reporters in Juba, the South Sudan capital, that a regional bloc known as IGAD had given Riek Machar “four days to respond” to the cease-fire offer.
“If he doesn’t, we shall have to go for him, all of us,” he said, referring to IGAD.
A meeting of East African leaders last week said it “welcomed the commitment” by South Sudan’s government to cease hostilities against rebels and urged both sides to start peace talks by Tuesday. Machar instead called for a negotiated cease-fire that includes a way to monitor compliance.
Violence since mid-December in South Sudan has displaced up to 180,000 people, the United Nations said Monday.
Uganda’s influence is strong in South Sudan, where special forces from the neighboring country have been deployed at the request of South Sudan President Salva Kiir, raising questions about the impartiality of Uganda as a possible mediator in a conflict that many fear could lead to civil war in South Sudan.
But France’s ambassador to the United Nations said South Sudan’s government has the right under international law to seek help.
“There is a government in South Sudan, which has the right to ask for another country to support its military efforts,” said Gerard Araud, who is the U.N. Security Council president. He added that the Security Council “does not have a say” in whether South Sudan seeks such help.
Museveni and Kiir are allies. The Ugandan leader is believed to be concerned about security implications for Uganda of a violent takeover of South Sudan’s government.
For years, the brutal warlord Joseph Kony, who once operated in the expansive jungle that now falls within South Sudan’s territory, was a source of tension between Uganda and Sudan. Kony was forced to flee.
South Sudan peacefully broke away from Sudan in 2011 after a decades-long fight for independence.
Uganda denies it has taken sides in South Sudan’s latest conflict.
