NEW YORK — U.S. stocks fell on Monday as oil prices turned sharply lower and spooked investors into dumping shares of drillers and other energy-service companies.
The drop in oil weighed on stocks from the start of trading. Weak trade figures out of China and news that Japan’s recession is deeper than initially thought suggested demand for crude would be lower in those two economies. Among the big losers were two Dow Jones industrial average components: Chevron, down 3.7 percent, and Exxon Mobil, off 2.3 percent.
More broadly, the six-month drop in oil, which has brought the price of crude down to the lowest level in five years, suggests headwinds for the U.S. economy, said Bill Strazzullo, chief market strategist at Bell Curve Trading. U.S. oil prices fell $2.79 or 4.2 percent to close at $63.05 Monday on the New York Mercantile Exchange.
“When you look at the major drivers of global growth — Japan, China and the eurozone — they’re really struggling,” he said. “Can the U.S. continue to grow at a moderate pace when the rest of the world is having major problems?”
Energy shares in the Standard and Poor’s 500, a broader index than the Dow, dropped to their lowest level in nearly two years. The decline of 3.9 percent was by far the biggest percentage drop among the 10 sectors in the index.
Six of the 10 sectors fell.
Selling was especially fierce in shares of smaller companies in the oil business. Denver-based Cimarex Energy, Transocean, and Noble Energy were each down at least 5 percent.
The Dow lost 106.31 points, or 0.6 percent, to 17,852.48. The Standard & Poor’s 500 index fell 15.06 points, or 0.7 percent, to 2,060.31. The Nasdaq composite fell 40.06 points, or 0.8 percent, to 4,740.69
The Dow came within nine points of breaching 18,000 points on Friday, just five months after passing 17,000.
But troubles in Asia and falling stocks in Europe on Monday put that milestone further from reach.
