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An image taken at the CERN facility shows an untrapped antihydrogen atom just before its annihilation.
An image taken at the CERN facility shows an untrapped antihydrogen atom just before its annihilation.
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GENEVA — Scientists may have been able to capture elusive atoms of antimatter, but don’t expect that to lead to interstellar rocket engines or powerful bombs anytime soon — if ever.

Even as they announced the important advance in studying antimatter, they emphasized that science-fiction uses of the stuff — such as propelling the starship Enterprise in “Star Trek” or fueling a bomb in Dan Brown’s book “Angels and Demons” — remain in the realm of the imagination.

International physicists at the European Organization for Nuclear Research, or CERN, said they had overcome a basic problem in studying atoms of antimatter. While such atoms have been created routinely in the lab for years, they tend to disappear so fast that scientists don’t have a chance to study them.

But in a report published online by the journal Nature, the scientists said they had been able to trap individual atoms and keep them around for a bit more than one-tenth of a second. To a particle physicist, that’s a pretty long time.

“For us it’s a big breakthrough because it means we can take the next step, which is to try to compare matter and antimatter,” the team’s spokesman, American scientist Jeffrey Hangst, said Thursday.

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