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WASHINGTON — House Republicans on Friday detailed a proposal to slash $4 billion in federal spending as part of legislation to keep the government operating for two weeks past a March 4 deadline. They urged Senate Democrats to accept their approach and avoid a government shutdown.

Democrats said they were encouraged that the two sides appeared to be narrowing the gap on possible spending cuts but warned against Republican efforts to force their position on Congress.

“A government shutdown is not an acceptable or responsible option for Republicans,” House Majority Leader Eric Cantor of Virginia said in a conference call where he and other Republicans promoted their plan for avoiding the first government shutdown since 1996.

They said failure to work out a deal would put the responsibility for a disruption of government services on the Democrats.

The GOP plan, to be debated on the House floor next Tuesday, includes about $1.24 billion in savings, mainly from programs that President Barack Obama had proposed cutting in the fiscal 2012 budget, and the termination of about $2.7 billion in earmarks, or special projects, that are part of this year’s budget.

With only a week left before federal spending authority runs out, both parties have sought to pre-emptively blame the other if a shutdown does occur. Democrats who control the Senate have rejected as draconian a bill passed by the House last week that would fund the government through the end of the fiscal year on Sept. 30 while carrying out $61 billion in spending cuts.

They have called for a short-term extension of federal spending so the parties can negotiate, but at current spending levels. Democrats are also discussing cuts that head in the same direction as the Republicans by focusing on earmarks and accelerating the elimination or trimming of programs recommended in Obama’s 2012 budget. But the Democrats would apply the cuts to the remaining seven months of the fiscal year.

House Speaker John Boehner, R-Ohio, repeated his position that approving a short- term funding bill without cuts “is unacceptable.”

If Senate Democrats walk away from the offer, said Illinois Republican Rep. Peter Roskam, “they are then actively engineering a government shutdown.”

Sen. Charles Schumer of New York, a member of the Senate Democratic leadership, responded that there was “the potential for a lot of overlap in what Republicans and Democrats want to do to cut spending, but they are threatening to force a shutdown if they don’t get everything they want right away. That is reckless and irresponsible.”


GOP proposal

Cuts in the Republican proposal to slash $4 billion in federal spending include:

•$650 million in highway money for states provided in the fiscal 2010 budget.

•$250 million for a Striving Readers program that President Barack Obama wanted to eliminate next year.

•$75 million in election assistance grants for states, also slated for elimination in the president’s budget.

•Earmarks that range from $1 million for a Customs and Border Patrol solar-powered batteries program to $341 million for Army Corps of Engineers construction.

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