TOULOUSE, France — Riot police set off explosions outside an apartment building in an effort to force a gunman to surrender who boasted of bringing France “to its knees” with an al-Qaeda-linked terror spree that killed seven people.
As the standoff dragged into a second day today, hundreds of heavily armed police, some in body armor, cordoned off the five-story building in Toulouse where the 24-year-old suspect, Mohamed Merah, had been holed up.
As midnight approached Wednesday, three explosions were heard and orange flashes lit up the night sky near the building. An Interior Ministry official said the suspect had gone back on a previous pledge to turn himself in and that police blew up the shutters outside his apartment window to pressure him to surrender.
About two hours later, new blasts and a burst of gunfire were heard, though officials said no full-out assault was underway.
“It’s not as simple as that. We are waiting,” said Toulouse prosecutor Michel Valet.
Authorities said the shooter, a French citizen of Algerian descent, had been to Afghanistan and Pakistan, where he claimed to have received training from al-Qaeda.
They said he told negotiators he killed a rabbi and three young children at a Jewish school Monday and three French paratroopers last week to avenge the deaths of Palestinian children and to protest the French army’s involvement in Afghanistan. He also cited a government ban last year on face-covering Islamic veils.
“He has no regrets, except not having more time to kill more people, and he boasts that he has brought France to its knees,” Paris prosecutor Francois Molins told a news conference.
The standoff began when a police attempt at around 3 a.m. Wednesday to detain Merah erupted into a firefight. Two police were wounded, triggering on-and-off negotiations with the suspect that lasted into the night.
As darkness fell, police cut electricity and gas to the building, then quietly closed in to wait out the suspect.
Authorities were “counting on his great fatigue and weakening,” said Didier Martinez of the SGP police union, adding the siege could go on for hours. Streetlights also were cut, making Merah more visible to officers with night-vision goggles in case of an assault.
French authorities — like others in Europe — have long been concerned about “lone-wolf” attacks by young, Internet-savvy militants who self-radicalize online, as they are harder to find and track. Still, it was the first time in years that a radical Islamic motive has been ascribed to killings in France.
Merah espoused a radical brand of Islam and had been to the Afghanistan-Pakistan region twice and to the Pakistani militant stronghold of Waziristan for training, Molins said.
He said the suspect had plans to kill another soldier, prompting the police raid.
The gunman’s brother and mother were detained early Wednesday. Molins said the 29-year-old brother, Abdelkader, had been implicated in a 2007 network that sent militant fighters to Iraq but was never charged.
The siege was part of France’s biggest manhunt since a wave of terrorist attacks in the 1990s by Algerian extremists. The chase began after France’s worst-ever school shooting Monday and two previous attacks on paratroopers beginning March 11.



